CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE

Introduction. Calculations of the components body mass: fat, muscle and bone serve as an objective characteristic a person's physique. The aim: to evaluate composition indicators patients with COPD establish correlational relationships. Materials methods. 120 were examined, evenly distributed by degree severity (GOLD 1-4). Average age (56.67 ± 10.28) years. We determined: mass index (BMI), BMD entire skeleton, lumbar spine (L1-L4) radius, mineral component (BMCI), fat (FMI), fat-free (FFMI). Results. increase in FMI was established at 16.7% GOLD 1, 33.3% 2 3, 50% 4. Increasing increases incidence osteoporosis osteopenia observed, respectively: from 10.0 50.0 % 1 44.3% A decrease BMCI detected 2, 83.3% 3 100% FFMI reduced 11.52% 40.09% 54.03% 4 compared 1. Conclusions. Different phenotypes found examined patients. Thus, phenotype obesity 29.2% people, - 25.8% patients, sarcopenia 45.0%. Key words: tissue, lean sarcopenia, osteoporosis, obesity.